Marijuana and chronic pain

Medical
This video provides an overview of medical marijuana, its compounds and legality. It sheds light on the usage of cannabis in chronic pain and the literature regarding it. Furthermore, it looks at an alternative treatment, opioids, and compares the pros and cons of each.

This video was made by McMaster Demystifying Medicine students: Victor Nguyen, Ghazaleh Jafarazadeh-Maleki, Vaithiegaa Mathanarajan and Karan Taghizadeh.

Copyright McMaster University 2020

References:

Anson, P., Anson, P., Juster, J., V., D., Lafferty, L., Harding, S., … Smith, B. (2015, November 8). Marijuana Rated Most Effective for Treating Fibromyalgia. National Pain Report. Retrieved from http://nationalpainreport.com/marijuana-rated-most-effective-for-treating-fibromyalgia-823638.html

Campbell, G., Hall, W. D., Peacock, A., Lintzeris, N., Bruno, R., Larance, B., … & Blyth, F. (2018). Effect of cannabis use in people with chronic non-cancer pain prescribed opioids: Findings from a 4-year prospective cohort study. The Lancet Public Health,3(7), e341-e350.

Dowell, D., Haegerich, T. M., & Chou, R. (2016). CDC guideline for prescribing opioids for chronic pain— United States, 2016. JAMA, 315(15), 1624-1645.

Farré, M., Farré, A., Fiz, J., & Torrens, M. (2017). Cannabis Use in fibromyalgia. In Handbook of Cannabis and Related Pathologies (pp. e158-e167). Academic Press.

Fiz, J., Durán, M., Capellà, D., Carbonell, J., & Farré, M. (2011). Cannabis use in patients with fibromyalgia: effect on symptoms relief and health-related quality of life. PloS One, 6(4).

Gomes, T., Greaves, S., Tadrous, M., Mamdani, M. M., Paterson, J. M., & Juurlink, D. N. (2018). Measuring the burden of opioid-related mortality in Ontario, Canada. Journal of Addiction Medicine, 12(5), 418.
Habib, G., & Artul, S. (2018). Medical cannabis for the treatment of fibromyalgia. JCR: Journal of Clinical Rheumatology, 24(5), 255-258.

Hemmings, H. C., & Lambert, D. G. (2019). The good, the bad, and the ugly: the many faces of opioids. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 122(6), 705-707.

McCance-Katz, E. F. (2019). The National Survey on Drug Use and Health: 2017. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. https://www.Samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/nsduh-ppt-09-2018. pdf. Accessed May 7, 2020.

Poirier, C., Martel, M. O., Bérubé, M., Boulanger, A., Gélinas, C., Guénette, L., … & Pagé, M. G. (2020). French-Canadian translation of a self-report questionnaire to monitor opioid therapy for chronic pain: The Opioid Compliance Checklist (OCC-FC). Canadian Journal of Pain, 4(1), 59-66.

Walitt, B., Klose, P., Fitzcharles, M. A., Phillips, T., & Häuser, W. (2016). Cannabinoids for fibromyalgia. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 7(7), CD011694. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011694.pub2

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